war

Iyadoo la horumarinayo qalabka elektaroonigga ah iyo sirdoonka baabuurta, adeegsiga matoorada yaryar ee baabuurta ayaa sidoo kale sii kordhaya. Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu hagaajiyo raaxada iyo raaxada, sida hagaajinta daaqadaha korontada, hagaajinta kuraasta korontada, hawo-qaadista iyo duugista kursiga, furitaanka albaabka dhinaca korontada, albaabka dambe ee korontada, wareegga shaashadda, iwm. Isla mar ahaantaana, waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa wadista caqliga badan iyo raaxada leh sida isteerinka korontada, baarkinka korontada, matoorka caawiya bareegga, iwm., iyo sidoo kale xakamaynta saxda ah ee caqliga leh sida bamka biyaha elektaroonigga ah, meesha laga baxo hawada korontada, bamka nadiifinta muraayadda, iwm. Sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, albaabada dambe ee korontada, gacan-qabashada albaabada korontada, wareegga shaashadda iyo hawlaha kale ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u noqday qaab-dhismeed caadi ah oo baabuurta tamarta cusub ah, taasoo muujinaysa muhiimadda matoorada yaryar ee warshadaha baabuurta.

Xaaladda Codsiga ee matoorrada yaryar ee warshadaha baabuurta
1. Fudud, khafiif ah oo is haysta
Qaabka matoorada yaryar ee baabuurta ayaa u koraya jihada siman, qaab saxan, miisaan fudud iyo gaaban si ay ula qabsadaan baahiyaha deegaan gaar ah oo baabuurta ah. Si loo yareeyo cabbirka guud, marka hore tixgeli inaad isticmaasho agab birlab oo joogto ah oo NdFeB ah oo waxqabad sare leh. Tusaale ahaan, miisaanka birlabka ee bilowga ferrite ee 1000W waa 220g. Iyada oo la adeegsanayo birlabka NdFeB, miisaankiisu waa 68g oo keliya. Matoorka bilowga iyo matoorka waxaa loogu talagalay hal unug, kaas oo miisaanka kala bar yareeya marka la barbar dhigo cutubyada kala duwan. Matoorada birlabka ee joogtada ah ee DC oo leh rotors-ka silig-nabarka nooca disc-ga ah iyo rotors-ka duuban ee daabacan ayaa laga sameeyay gudaha iyo dibadda, kuwaas oo sidoo kale loo isticmaali karo qaboojinta iyo hawo-siinta haamaha biyaha matoorka iyo condenser-ka qaboojiyaha hawada. Matoorada stepper-ka magnet-ka ee joogtada ah ee fidsan waxaa loo isticmaali karaa qalab elektaroonik ah oo kala duwan sida mitirrada xawaaraha baabuurta iyo mitirrada taksiga. Dhawaan, Japan waxay soo bandhigtay matoor taageere centrifugal ah oo aad u khafiif ah oo dhumucdiisu tahay 20mm oo keliya waxaana lagu rakibi karaa derbi yar. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa hawo-qaadista iyo qaboojinta mararka qaarkood.

2. Hufnaan
Tusaale ahaan, ka dib marka matoorka masaxaha uu hagaajiyo qaab-dhismeedka dhimista, culayska saaran biinanka matoorka ayaa si weyn hoos loogu dhigay (95%), mugga ayaa la dhimay, miisaanka ayaa la dhimay 36%, xoogga matoorkana waxaa la kordhiyay 25%. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, inta badan matoorada yaryar ee baabuurta waxay isticmaalaan birlabyada ferrite. Marka waxqabadka kharashka ee birlabyada NdFeB uu soo hagaago, waxay beddeli doonaan birlabyada ferrite, taasoo ka dhigaysa matoorada yaryar ee baabuurta kuwo fudud oo waxtar badan.

3. Burush la'aan

Iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha xakamaynta baabuurta iyo otomaatiga wadista, yaraynta heerarka cilladaha, iyo baabi'inta faragelinta raadiyaha, iyadoo la taageerayo agabka magnetka joogtada ah ee waxqabadka sare leh, tignoolajiyada elektaroonigga awoodda leh, iyo tignoolajiyada microelectronics, matoorada DC ee magnetka joogtada ah ee leh tilmaamo kala duwan oo si ballaaran loogu isticmaalo baabuurta ayaa la horumarin doonaa jihada cadayashada.

4. Xakamaynta mootada ku salaysan DSP

Baabuurta raaxada iyo kuwa heerka sare ah, matoorada yaryar waxaa maamula DSP (qaarkood waxay isticmaalaan elektaroonig ahaan Qaybta xakamaynta waxaa la dhigayaa daboolka dambe ee matoorka si loogu daro cutubka xakamaynta iyo matoorka). Marka la fahmo inta matoor ee yar yar ee gaarigu ku qalabaysan yahay, waxaan arki karnaa heerka qaabaynta iyo raaxada iyo raaxada gaariga. Xilligan maanta ee balaarinta degdegga ah ee baahida baabuurta, kala duwanaanshaha adeegsiga matoorada yaryar ee baabuurta yaryar ayaa sii ballaaranaya, gelitaanka raasamaalka shisheeye ayaa sidoo kale ka dhigay tartanka warshadaha matoorada yaryar inuu sii xoogeysto. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhacdooyinkani waxay muujin karaan in horumarinta matoorada yaryar ee baabuurta. Rajada horumarineed waa ballaaran tahay, matoorada yaryarna waxay sidoo kale gaari doonaan guulo waaweyn oo ku saabsan qalabka elektaroonigga baabuurta.